What is BSc Biology

A Bachelor of Science in Biology (BSc Biology) is an exciting three-year programme for college freshmen that focuses on learning about the complex relationships between living things and their surroundings. Genetics, ecology, microbiology, and evolutionary biology are just a few of the topics that students really get into. New changes to the curriculum have made it easier to use cutting-edge molecular biology and bioinformatics techniques together. The BSc Biology programme is built around hands-on lab sessions and study projects that give students the chance to use what they've learned in the classroom in real life.... Read More

BSc Biology Admission Criteria

The requirements for getting into a Bachelor of Science in Biology course vary from one college to the next. But most colleges and universities have a similar process for letting students in, which includes the steps below:

Educational Qualification Candidates must have completed their 10+2 education from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as mandatory subjects.
Minimum Marks The minimum marks required in 10+2 to be eligible for admission into the BSc Biology program is 50% for general category students and 45% for SC/ST/OBC candidates.
Entrance Exams Some universities or colleges may conduct an entrance exam for admission into the BSc Biology program. Common entrance exams include university-level and state-level entrance exams.
Merit-Based Some universities or colleges may offer admission based on merit as well. In such cases, admission is offered based on the candidate’s performance in 10+2.
Reservation The reservation policy of the Government of India is applicable to BSc Biology admissions. Some universities or colleges may also have a separate reservation policy.

BSc Biology Eligibility

There may be a variety of entry requirements for the course “Bachelor of Science in Biology” depending on the universities. The following prerequisites must be satisfied by applicants in order to be considered for a bachelor’s degree in Biology:

Eligibility Criteria Details
Educational Qualification The candidate must have at least 50% of their 10+2 grade in physics, chemistry, biology, and any other required subjects in the scientific stream (40-45% of their grade for candidates from the reserved category).
Age The age limit for admission to BSc Biology varies from institution to institution. Typically, candidates are mandated to fall within the age range of 17 to 25 years.
Entrance Exams Candidates for the Bachelor of Science in Biology must have passed the entrance exams required by the university where they wish to be admitted, particularly in the case of some universities (university, or state level entrance exams).

BSc Biology Entrance Exams

Aspirants to a BSc in Biology in India typically have to participate in entrance exams conducted by specific universities or colleges. These tests assess the students' knowledge in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. However, not all colleges require entrance exams for admission into their BSc Biology programs. Some may admit students based on their performance in their board exams. Below is a list of popular entrance exams for BSc Biology:

University Level Exams

PUBDET ( Presidency University Batchelor’s Degree Entrance Test), CUCET (Central University Common Entrance Test), GSAT (Gitam Science Admission Test), IISER (Indian Institute of Science and Education), BHU UET (Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test)

State Level Exams

MH CET (Maharastra Common Entrance Test), Bihar CET (Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination), UPSEE (Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination), DUJAT (The Delhi University Joint Admission Test)

BSc Biology Fee Structure

The fee structure for a Bachelor of Science in Biology varies widely in India. This course costs between Rs. 30,000 and Rs. 3,00,000 per year, on average. But the fee may be different depending on things like the type of institution (government or private), its reputation, its location, and the facilities it offers.

Courses after BSc Biology

Students who have completed a Bachelor of Science in Biology may choose to continue their education by pursuing a Master of Science, Master of Business Administration or Doctor of Philosophy programme. Finds some of the popular courses below:
MBA

MBA in Healthcare, MBA in Production Management, MBA in Pharmaceutical Management, MBA in Laboratory Management, MBA in Biotechnology and Oil & Gas Management, MBA in Healthcare Management.

MSc

MSc in Botany, MSc Zoology, MSc in Microbiology, MSc in Molecular Biology, MSc in Molecular Genetics, MSc in Genetics, MSc in Biotechnology, MSc in Biochemistry, MSc in Marine Biology, MSc in Forestry.

Ph.D

Ph.D. in Molecular Biology, Ph.D. in Neuroscience, Ph.D. in Taxonomy, Ph.D. in Virology, Ph.D. in Genetics, and Ph.D. in Food Science.

Career Opportunities after BSc Biology

Bachelor of Science in Biology offers many public and private sector job possibilities. It is a professional undergraduate degree that aims to develop students’ skills in various aspects of biology. Some common Private and Public sector jobs for people who finish this programme are:

Public sector jobs after BSc Biology in India:

Some important public sector jobs for biology graduates are listed below, including roles, responsibilities, and salary information.

Jobs Responsibilities Salary in INR
Biologist Conduct biological research, analyse findings, and publish results. INR 400,000 to over INR 700,000 per year
Environmental Officer Monitor and assess environmental conditions, enforce regulations, and develop conservation strategies. INR 500,000 to over INR 800,000 per year
Wildlife Biologist Study wildlife populations, behaviours, and habitats to inform conservation efforts. INR 450,000 to over INR 700,000 per year
Botanist Research plant life, classify species, and contribute to environmental conservation. INR 500,000 to over INR 700,000 per year
Microbiologist Study microorganisms, develop vaccines, and conduct research on infectious diseases. INR 600,000 to over INR 800,000 per year
Forensic Scientist Analyse evidence to solve crimes, testify in court, and assist law enforcement agencies. INR 300,000 to over INR 500,000 per year
Biomedical Researcher Conduct research on diseases, drug development, and medical technologies. INR 350,000 to over INR 500,000 per year
Agricultural Officer Develop and implement agricultural policies, advise farmers, and promote sustainable farming practices. INR 450,000 to INR 700,000 per year

Private sector jobs after BSc Biology in India:

Here’s a list of good private sector jobs in India for biology graduates in India, with job roles and salary info included.

Jobs Responsibilities Salary Range (INR per year)
Pharmaceutical Sales Representative Promote and sell pharmaceutical products to healthcare professionals. INR 200,000 to over INR 300,000
Biomedical Engineer Design and develop medical equipment and devices. INR 200,000 to over INR 300,000
Lab Technician Perform laboratory tests, maintain equipment, and analyse results. INR 250,000 to over INR 370,000
Quality Control Analyst Ensure products meet quality standards through testing and analysis. INR 200,000 to over INR 300,000
Research Assistant Assist in research projects, collect data, and perform experiments. INR 850,000 to over INR 1,000,000
Medical Writer Prepare scientific documents, such as research papers and regulatory submissions. INR 400,000 to over INR 700,000
Biotechnology Research Associate Conduct research in biotechnology companies, analyse data, and contribute to projects. INR 700,000 to over INR 1,200,000
Genetic Counsellor Provide guidance on genetic disorders, testing, and treatment options to individuals and families. INR 150,000 to over INR 240,000

BSc Biology Scope, Salary & Employers

BSc Biology graduates in India are experiencing a broad scope across diverse sectors such as healthcare, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, environmental science, and agriculture. With the increasing focus on health and sustainability, there’s a growing demand for skilled biologists to tackle challenges related to disease research, conservation efforts, and biotechnological innovations.

In terms of salary, BSc Biology graduates can anticipate competitive compensation, with entry-level positions offering salaries ranging from INR 3 to 6 lakhs per annum. Experienced professionals with specialised skills or advanced degrees can command higher salaries, often exceeding INR 8 to 10 lakhs per annum.

Top employers for BSc Biology graduates include esteemed organisations such as Biocon Limited, Novartis India, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, and Genpact. These industry giants actively seek biologists for roles in research, development, quality assurance, and environmental consulting, presenting abundant opportunities for career advancement and professional growth in the field of biology.

Required Skills for BSc Biology

Biology students are required to possess a combination of technical and soft skills. Physics, chemistry,  and mathematics knowledge are essential technical skills. Here are some of the essential soft skills required for a BSc Biology student:

  • Analytical skills.
  • Attention to detail.
  • Computer skills.
  • Time management.
  • Adaptability.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

It gives an idea of the flora and fauna and provides a list of endangered endemic species.
There will be a growth rate of 22% by the year 2023 in the field of biology. Several entry-level jobs only require a degree in biology.
Molecular biology brings ideas about molecular processes and targets new drugs.
Biology uses techniques like liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, thin-layer chromatography, gel electrophoresis, etc.
Endemic species are animal species or plant species that are found in a particular geographical zone.
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